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Tenant Rights RI - Updated 2025 Strong Tenant Protections

Rhode Island Tenant Eviction Rights: Know Your Protections

Facing eviction in Rhode Island? This guide explains your legal rights, the eviction process, how to respond to notices, and resources available to help you.

Your Rights Are Protected
In Rhode Island, only a court can legally evict you. Your landlord cannot change your locks, shut off utilities, or remove your belongings without a court order. If they do, they're breaking the law.
Non-Payment Notice

5 days

to pay or respond
Violation Notice

20 days

to cure or respond
Month-to-Month

30 days

advance notice required
Court Process

14-21 days

typical timeline

Illegal Eviction Tactics in Rhode Island

Your landlord CANNOT do any of these without a court order:

  • Change your locks
  • Shut off water, electricity, or gas
  • Remove your belongings
  • Remove doors or windows
  • Physically force you out
  • Threaten or harass you
If your landlord does any of these: Document it (photos, videos, witnesses), call the police if you feel unsafe, and contact a tenant rights attorney. You may be entitled to significant damages.

What to Do When You Receive an Eviction Notice

Immediate Steps:
  1. Don't panic. You have rights and options. The notice is not an eviction - only a court can evict you.
  2. Read it carefully. Note the reason, the deadline, and what action is required.
  3. Check if it's valid. Does it have all required information? Was it served properly under RI law?
  4. Calculate your deadline. In Rhode Island, you typically have 5 days for non-payment or 20 days for violations.
Your Options:
Option 1: Cure the Issue

If you can pay the rent or fix the violation within the notice period, the eviction stops. Get written confirmation from your landlord.

Option 2: Negotiate

Talk to your landlord about a payment plan, more time, or a mutual move-out agreement. Get everything in writing.

Option 3: Fight in Court

If you have defenses (improper notice, retaliation, discrimination, habitability issues), you can contest the eviction in court.

Your Legal Defenses in Rhode Island

Procedural Defenses:
  • Improper notice: Notice didn't meet RI requirements
  • Wrong notice type: Landlord used wrong notice for the situation
  • Improper service: Notice wasn't delivered correctly
  • Math errors: Rent amount or dates are incorrect
Substantive Defenses:
  • Retaliation: Eviction is payback for complaints or exercising rights
  • Discrimination: Based on race, religion, family status, disability, etc.
  • Habitability: Landlord failed to maintain safe/livable conditions
  • Payment made: You paid rent before deadline
Rhode Island has strong tenant protection laws. You may have additional defenses based on local ordinances, rent control, or "just cause" eviction requirements.
Get Help in Rhode Island
  • Legal Aid: Search "legal aid Rhode Island" for free legal help
  • Tenant Rights Organizations: Local groups can advise you on RI laws
  • 211 Hotline: Call 211 for emergency housing resources
  • Rhode Island Bar Association: Lawyer referral services
Rental Assistance

If you're behind on rent, financial help may be available:

  • Rhode Island Emergency Rental Assistance
  • Section 8 Housing Vouchers
  • Local nonprofit programs
  • Faith-based assistance
  • Utility assistance programs

Know Your Rights

Download our free Rhode Island Tenant Rights checklist and eviction response guide.

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