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Delaware Residential Lease Agreement

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Delaware security deposit rules

Delaware security deposit
Security deposit limit
1 month's rent
Deposit return deadline
20 days
Security deposit: Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5514

General-purpose template. Built for Delaware from our state data, with Delaware clauses; they have not yet been reviewed by us.

State summary

Security deposit limit: 1 month's rent. Return deadline: 20 days. Month-to-month notice: 60 calendar days (25 Del. C. § 5106(d), (e)); conditions apply, see below.

Delaware landlord-tenant rules, with sources

Each rule comes from a record LeaseCraft read at the official source and is followed by its citation; it is general information, not legal advice.

Security deposits in Delaware

Deposit limit, return and deductions
  • Max 1 month's rent for a lease of a year or more; no limit for a furnished unit or during the first year of a month-to-month tenancy. A separate pet deposit of up to 1 month is also allowed. Within 20 days after the lease ends the landlord must return the deposit, or send an itemized list of damages with repair estimates and the balance; otherwise the tenant is treated as owing nothing for damage, and wrongful retention can cost double (25 Del. C. § 5514).

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5514

Interest on the deposit: No statewide requirement

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5514

Ending a tenancy in Delaware

Notice to end a month-to-month tenancy: 60 calendar days
  • Either party; minimum 60 days' written notice; the 60-day period begins on the first day of the month following the day of actual notice (§ 5106(d)).

Quoted from the source: “a minimum of 60 days' written notice, which 60-day period shall begin on the first day of the month following the day of actual notice”

Exceptions:

  • Federally subsidized units: federal law controls in a conflict (§ 5106(e)).

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5106(d), (e)

A tenant who stays after the tenancy ends: 60 calendar days
  • To end a fixed-term rental agreement at expiration the landlord must give a minimum of 60 days' written notice prior to expiration of the term (§ 5106(c)); absent timely notice the term becomes month-to-month on the same terms (§ 5108).
  • A tenant who stays after termination without consent owes up to double the monthly rent, pro-rated daily, plus further losses (§ 5515(b)).

Quoted from the source: “by giving a minimum of 60 days' written notice to the tenant prior to the expiration of the term”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5106(c); § 5108; § 5515(b)

Just-cause requirement: No statewide requirement found
  • No statewide just-cause requirement for conventional rentals; month-to-month and fixed-term tenancies end on 60 days' notice (§ 5106(c)-(d)).

Quoted from the source: “the landlord may terminate any rental agreement, other than month-to-month agreements, by giving a minimum of 60 days' written notice”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5106

Rent, late fees and unpaid rent in Delaware

Notice before filing for unpaid rent: 7 days
  • Written demand may be given only after the window between the rent due date and the date late fees may be imposed (late fee may not be imposed within 5 days of the agreed payment time, § 5501(d)) — i.e. rent must be more than 5 days late.
  • Notice must state that unless payment is made within the time stated, being not less than 7 days after the date notice was given or sent, the rental agreement shall be terminated / landlord may file (§ 5502(a)).
  • Right of redemption: if the tenant (or someone on the tenant's behalf) pays all rent due before the action is filed, the landlord may not file; payment of all rent due under the lease after filing defeats the action (§ 5502(c)-(d)); after judgment the landlord may require certified check or money order.

Quoted from the source: “within a time mentioned in such notice, to be not less than 7 days after the date notice was given or sent”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d) (as amended by 85 Del. Laws c. 436, § 1); § 5501(d)

Lease violations in Delaware

Notice to fix a lease violation: 7 days
  • Written notice must substantially specify the rule or covenant breached and advise that if the violation continues after 7 days the landlord may terminate and bring summary possession (§ 5513(a)(1)).
  • Landlord may instead remedy a remediable breach and bill the tenant (§ 5513(a)(2)).

Quoted from the source: “shall allow at least 7 days after such notice for remedy or correction of the breach”

Exceptions:

  • Substantially similar breach within 1 year: landlord may rely on the earlier notice as grounds for summary possession without a new cure period (§ 5513(a)).
  • Breach that is also a material breach of a municipal, county or state code: landlord may terminate and bring summary possession (§ 5513(a)(3)).

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5513(a)

Notice that gives no chance to fix: No pre-suit notice
  • Breach that causes or threatens irreparable harm to any person or property, or conviction during the tenancy of a class A misdemeanor or felony that caused or threatened irreparable harm: landlord may immediately terminate the rental agreement upon notice to the tenant and bring summary possession (§ 5513(b)).

Quoted from the source: “immediately terminate the rental agreement upon notice to the tenant and bring an action for summary possession”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5513(b)

Landlord entry in Delaware

Notice before the landlord enters: 48 hours' notice
  • Entry for repairs is limited to the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m..

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5509

Serving a notice in Delaware

How a notice may be delivered
  • 25 Del. C. § 5113: (a) personal service on the tenant, or leaving a copy at the rental unit or usual place of abode with an adult residing there; (b) registered or certified mail, or first-class mail evidenced by a certificate of mailing, to the address in the lease (return receipt — signed, refused or unclaimed — or certificate of mailing is prima facie evidence of service); (c) alternatively, posting on the rental unit combined with a return receipt or certificate of mailing, or personal service by a court-appointed special process server.

Quoted from the source: “Posting of the notice on the rental unit, when combined with a return receipt or certificate of mailing”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5113(a)-(c)

Required form or wording
  • No statutory form; mandatory contents: the § 5502(a) demand must state that unless payment is made within the stated period (not less than 7 days) the agreement terminates / landlord may file; the § 5513(a)(1) notice must substantially specify the rule breached and advise that the landlord may terminate if the violation continues after 7 days.

Quoted from the source: “Such notice shall substantially specify the rule allegedly breached and advise the tenant that, if the violation continues after 7 days”

Reviewed · 25 Del. C. § 5502(a); § 5513(a)(1)

What's included

  • Property, rent, and term details
  • Maintenance and utility responsibilities
  • Signature blocks for all parties
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Frequently asked questions

  • In Delaware the security deposit limit is 1 month's rent. The return deadline is 20 days. Max 1 month's rent for a lease of a year or more; no limit for a furnished unit or during the first year of a month-to-month tenancy. A separate pet deposit of up to 1 month is also allowed. Within 20 days after the lease ends the landlord must return the deposit, or send an itemized list of damages with repair estimates and the balance; otherwise the tenant is treated as owing nothing for damage, and wrongful retention can cost double (25 Del. C. § 5514).
  • 60 calendar days. Either party; minimum 60 days' written notice; the 60-day period begins on the first day of the month following the day of actual notice (§ 5106(d)). Source: 25 Del. C. § 5106(d), (e).
  • 7 days. Written demand may be given only after the window between the rent due date and the date late fees may be imposed (late fee may not be imposed within 5 days of the agreed payment time, § 5501(d)) — i.e. rent must be more than 5 days late. Notice must state that unless payment is made within the time stated, being not less than 7 days after the date notice was given or sent, the rental agreement shall be terminated / landlord may file (§ 5502(a)). Source: 25 Del. C. § 5502(a), (c), (d) (as amended by 85 Del. Laws c. 436, § 1); § 5501(d).
  • No statewide requirement found. No statewide just-cause requirement for conventional rentals; month-to-month and fixed-term tenancies end on 60 days' notice (§ 5106(c)-(d)). Source: 25 Del. C. § 5106.
  • 7 days. Written notice must substantially specify the rule or covenant breached and advise that if the violation continues after 7 days the landlord may terminate and bring summary possession (§ 5513(a)(1)). Landlord may instead remedy a remediable breach and bill the tenant (§ 5513(a)(2)). Source: 25 Del. C. § 5513(a).
  • 48 hours' notice. Entry for repairs is limited to the hours of 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.. Source: 25 Del. C. § 5509.
  • 25 Del. C. § 5113: (a) personal service on the tenant, or leaving a copy at the rental unit or usual place of abode with an adult residing there; (b) registered or certified mail, or first-class mail evidenced by a certificate of mailing, to the address in the lease (return receipt — signed, refused or unclaimed — or certificate of mailing is prima facie evidence of service); (c) alternatively, posting on the rental unit combined with a return receipt or certificate of mailing, or personal service by a court-appointed special process server. Source: 25 Del. C. § 5113(a)-(c).
  • When properly completed and signed, a lease may form a binding agreement. Enforceability depends on your facts, signatures, and applicable law; LeaseCraft does not guarantee legal results. LeaseCraft is not a law firm — verify unusual situations with qualified counsel.
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