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South Dakota Eviction Notice

South Dakota eviction notice rules from the statute: no pre-suit notice for unpaid rent, no pre-suit notice for a lease violation. Cited and dated.

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What South Dakota law says about notice before a landlord files for eviction, as LeaseCraft read it in the statute: a period where the statute sets one, and where it does not, what the record shows instead, with the conditions and exceptions that go with each. The guided form prepares a pay-or-quit, cure-or-quit, unconditional-quit, no-cause or holdover notice with South Dakota already selected.

South Dakota notice periods

Each period is the one LeaseCraft's record of the statute holds. Read it with the conditions under it: some periods are minimums and some apply unless the lease sets another. "Lease controls" means the record holds no statutory period for that situation, and "No pre-suit notice" means it holds no notice before filing. The source column shows the law and the date LeaseCraft read it on the official site (most recently 2026-09-27).

SituationNotice periodSource
Unpaid rent No pre-suit notice SDCL 21-16-1(4); SDCL 21-16-2 (repealed, SL 2024 ch 75 s. 1); SDCL 21-16-7
Read 2026-09-27
Lease violation No pre-suit notice SDCL 43-32-18; SDCL 21-16-1(7)
Read 2026-09-27
Ending the tenancy without a chance to cure No pre-suit notice SDCL 21-16-1(7); SDCL 43-32-18(1)
Read 2026-09-27
Ending a month-to-month tenancy 30 days SDCL 43-32-15; SDCL 43-8-8; SDCL 43-32-13
Read 2026-09-27
Tenant staying after the lease ends No pre-suit notice SDCL 21-16-1(4)
Read 2026-09-27

What the South Dakota statute says

Unpaid rent: No pre-suit notice

  • Minimum-late requirement: a forcible entry and detainer action lies when a lessee 'fails to pay his rent for three days after the same shall be due' (SDCL 21-16-1(4)).
  • The former three-day written notice to quit (SDCL 21-16-2) was REPEALED by SL 2024, ch 75, s. 1 (2024 SB 90, signed 2024-03-14); the current code page shows '21-16-2. Repealed.' No statutory pre-suit notice remains; the lease may still require one.
  • Post-filing: defendant's time to appear/plead is five days from service (21-16-7 as amended by SL 2024 ch 75 s. 2).

Lease violation: No pre-suit notice

  • No statutory comply-or-quit notice: SDCL 43-32-18 lets a landlord terminate before the end of the term when the tenant uses the premises contrary to the lease or fails 'within a reasonable time after request' to make repairs the tenant is bound to make; 21-16-1(7) covers waste or any act that under the lease terms terminates it.

Ending the tenancy without a chance to cure: No pre-suit notice

  • Waste, or any act/omission that under the lease terms operates to terminate the lease (21-16-1(7)); use contrary to the lease agreement (43-32-18(1)) — no statutory notice period.

Ending a month-to-month tenancy: 30 days

  • SDCL 43-32-15: a hiring for an unspecified term renews unless a party gives notice of intention to terminate 'at least as long before the expiration thereof as the term of the hiring itself, not exceeding one month' — i.e. one month's notice before the end of a monthly term (statute says 'one month', recorded as 30).
  • Tenancy at will (residential): landlord's written notice to remove within a specified period of not less than fifteen days (43-8-8); two months if the tenant or an immediate family member is on active military service, with listed exceptions.
  • Landlord may modify month-to-month lease terms (including rent) on at least thirty days' written notice before the end of the month (43-32-13).

Tenant staying after the lease ends: No pre-suit notice

  • A lessee who 'holds over after the termination of his lease or expiration of his term' is subject to a forcible entry and detainer action (21-16-1(4)); the statutory pre-suit notice (21-16-2) was repealed in 2024.

Delivery, form and other South Dakota rules

How the notice may be delivered

SDCL 43-8-9 (notice to a tenant at will): in writing, served by delivering it to the tenant or to some person of discretion residing on the premises; or, if neither can with reasonable diligence be found, by affixing it on a conspicuous part of the premises where it may be conveniently read. No delivery method is prescribed for 43-32-15 periodic-tenancy notices; the repealed 21-16-2 (service like a summons) no longer applies.

SDCL 43-8-9 · read 2026-09-27

Required form or contents

none found — no statutory notice form; 43-8-8 at-will notice must be in writing and specify the removal period (not less than fifteen days).

SDCL 43-8-8; 43-8-9 · read 2026-09-27

Statewide just-cause rule

No statewide just-cause requirement

  • No just-cause requirement found; periodic and at-will tenancies end on notice under 43-32-15 / 43-8-8.

SDCL 43-32-15; 43-8-8 · read 2026-09-27

Preparing the notice

The form asks for the tenancy, the kind of notice and the dates, and the notice ends with a Certificate of Service to record how you delivered it. Beside the finished notice you get a South Dakota checklist of the period, form and delivery rules LeaseCraft recorded. The period in the notice is the one you choose; where LeaseCraft has verified the South Dakota period and your deadline is too soon, the document is not prepared until you move it.

Create a South Dakota eviction notice

A notice is not a court order and does not by itself remove a tenant. Cities and counties can add rules. LeaseCraft is not a law firm and this is not legal advice.

Eviction Notice rules in nearby states

Eviction Notice rules for every state

Frequently asked questions

  • LeaseCraft's record holds no notice period before filing. Source: SDCL 21-16-1(4); SDCL 21-16-2 (repealed, SL 2024 ch 75 s. 1); SDCL 21-16-7. Minimum-late requirement: a forcible entry and detainer action lies when a lessee 'fails to pay his rent for three days after the same shall be due' (SDCL 21-16-1(4)). LeaseCraft read this at the official source on 2026-09-27.
  • LeaseCraft's record holds no notice period before filing. Source: SDCL 43-32-18; SDCL 21-16-1(7). No statutory comply-or-quit notice: SDCL 43-32-18 lets a landlord terminate before the end of the term when the tenant uses the premises contrary to the lease or fails 'within a reasonable time after request' to make repairs the tenant is bound to make; 21-16-1(7) covers waste or any act that under the lease terms terminates it. LeaseCraft read this at the official source on 2026-09-27.
  • 30 days, under SDCL 43-32-15; SDCL 43-8-8; SDCL 43-32-13. SDCL 43-32-15: a hiring for an unspecified term renews unless a party gives notice of intention to terminate 'at least as long before the expiration thereof as the term of the hiring itself, not exceeding one month' — i.e. one month's notice before the end of a monthly term (statute says 'one month', recorded as 30). LeaseCraft read this at the official source on 2026-09-27.
  • SDCL 43-8-9 (notice to a tenant at will): in writing, served by delivering it to the tenant or to some person of discretion residing on the premises; or, if neither can with reasonable diligence be found, by affixing it on a conspicuous part of the premises where it may be conveniently read. No delivery method is prescribed for 43-32-15 periodic-tenancy notices; the repealed 21-16-2 (service like a summons) no longer applies. Source: SDCL 43-8-9. LeaseCraft read this at the official source on 2026-09-27.
  • No statewide just-cause requirement, under SDCL 43-32-15; 43-8-8. No just-cause requirement found; periodic and at-will tenancies end on notice under 43-32-15 / 43-8-8. LeaseCraft read this at the official source on 2026-09-27.

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