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Maryland Landlord-Tenant Laws

This overview summarizes common Maryland landlord-tenant topics using published statute references (Maryland Code Real Property 8). Laws change — confirm details with official sources.

Maryland at a glance: Security deposit limit: 1 month's rent. Return deadline: 45 days. Month-to-month notice: 30 days. Source: Maryland Code Real Property 8.

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Security Deposit Laws

Maximum Deposit:

1 month's rent

Return Deadline:

45 days

Interest Required:

Yes

The rule: Max 1 month's rent per unit since October 1, 2024 (2 months before; up to 2 months only in a narrow utility-assistance case agreed in writing). Within 45 days after the tenancy ends the landlord must return the deposit with simple interest (on deposits of $50 or more held at least 6 months), less proper deductions, with an itemized list of damages and costs sent by first-class mail (Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203).

Landlords should provide an itemized deduction list when withholding any portion of the deposit.

Reviewed · Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203

Eviction Notice Requirements

Nonpayment of Rent:

Immediately

Lease Violation:

30 days notice

Court filing and service rules vary by county. Use our eviction timeline calculator for planning.

Notice to Vacate

Month-to-Month Lease:

30 days notice

Fixed-Term Lease:

No notice required if lease ends

Late Rent Fees

Grace Period:

No statutory requirement

Maximum Late Fee:

5% of rent

Additional Regulations

Rent Control:

Some local ordinances

Landlord Entry Notice:

Reasonable notice

When to use Maryland document templates

Use LeaseCraft templates when you need PDF and editable DOCX lease and notice forms built for Maryland landlords and tenants. Start with the residential lease generator, then add notices from the sidebar.

Common mistakes in Maryland

  • Relying on verbal agreements instead of a written lease with required disclosures
  • Missing the security deposit return deadline (45 days)
  • Serving eviction or termination notices with incorrect day counts

Frequently asked questions

In Maryland the security deposit limit is 1 month's rent. The return deadline is 45 days. Max 1 month's rent per unit since October 1, 2024 (2 months before; up to 2 months only in a narrow utility-assistance case agreed in writing). Within 45 days after the tenancy ends the landlord must return the deposit with simple interest (on deposits of $50 or more held at least 6 months), less proper deductions, with an itemized list of damages and costs sent by first-class mail (Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-203).

Confirm current rules in Maryland Code Real Property 8.

Maryland month-to-month tenancies typically require 30 days written notice unless the lease specifies otherwise.

Use our Maryland lease agreement generator to build a residential lease with state-structured clauses. Preview free before download.

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